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Wonders of Mauritius

Primeval forest in Black River Gorges, Mauritius
Primeval forest in Black River Gorges / carrotmadman6, / CC BY 2.0

WorldBlue  Highlights

Several beautiful islands in the Indian ocean form the state of Mauritius. These islands are distant from each other and very diverse.

Until recent times highlights of Mauritius (and Rodrigues island) were the large, flightless birds – dodo and Rodrigues Solitaire. Both were exterminated by people and introduced animals.

The remaining natural and man-made heritage in islands is diverse – here are found breathtaking sceneries, unique ecosystems, fine waterfalls, historical palaces.

Map with the described wonders

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WorldViolet Top 18 wonders of Mauritius

Geological wonders

Le Morne Brabant

Mauritius

An impressive basaltic monolith that rises up to 556 m high above the sea and other parts of Mauritius. In the early 19th century numerous escaped slaves formed a community, living on the plateau of this mountain and in caves in its sides. The only place where the beautiful flowering bush Trochetia boutoniana grows.

Seven Coloured Earths

Mauritius

Site with an eerie landscape, formed by dunes that are colored in seven distinct colors – blue, brown, green, purple, red, violet, and yellow.

Seven Colored Earths, Mauritius
Seven Colored Earths / Andy Cardiff, / CC BY 2.0
Chamarel Falls

Mauritius

The tallest waterfall in Mauritius, 83 m tall plunge.

Chamarel Falls, Mauritius
Chamarel Falls / Toutaitanous 2, / CC BY-SA 3.0
Tamarind Falls (Tamarin Falls)

Mauritius

An impressive cascade that consists of seven vertical plunges. The total height is around 250 m. Located in one of the last pristine forests in Mauritius.

Rochester Falls

Mauritius

Picturesque, approximately 10 m tall waterfall that is cascading down over vertical basalt columns.

Le Souffleur in Mauritius

Mauritius

Blowhole in volcanic cliffs. It “works” only at certain weather conditions – but then the water shoots up to 15 – 18 m high. Most images of the visitors though show a general wave action around the cliffs and not the blowhole.

Caverne Legat

Rodrigues

Fine show cave with stalactites and stalagmites. Giant tortoises live in the ravine at its entrance.

Pont Bon Dieu

Mauritius

Natural bridge over a system of lava caves. This bridge is some 80 m long and around 50 m wide. The height of the ceiling is 15 m or more.

Biological wonders

Caverne Patate

Rodrigues

The longest cave in Mauritius, 1 140 m long. It is adorned with stalactites and stalagmites. The cave is known since the 18th century and there have been found bones of extinct animals. Legends about the treasure hidden in it.

Caverne Patate, Rodrigues Island
Caverne Patate / Giorgio Minguzzi, Flickr / CC BY-SA 2.0
Bois dentelle

Mauritius

Location with Elaeocarpus bojeri (R.E. Vaughan) that is represented in the wild by just two trees. The tree has beautiful bell-formed white flowers.

Round Island

Mauritius

This small island (1.69 km²) contains three species of reptiles found only here and the endemic bottle palm Hyophorbe lagenicaulis.

Pandanus pseudomontanus in Le Puce

Mauritius

The only two existing trees of this species. Both are male plants.

Mare aux Songes

Mauritius

Swamp with valuable fossils of extinct Mauritian fauna. Bones of some 300 dodos have been found here, but most remnants belong to extinct Cylindraspis turtles.

Architecture wonders

Pamplemousses Botanical Garden

Mauritius

Beautiful tropical garden with numerous rare plants. The garden was set in 1767.

Pamplemousses Botanical Garden, Mauritius
Pamplemousses Botanical Garden / Pedro Plassen Lopes, / CC BY 2.0
Villebague palace

Mauritius

Exquisite palace, built in 1740.

State House of Mauritius (Chateau du Reduit)

Mauritius

The official residence of the President of Mauritius. The current palace was built in 1779.

Mon Plaisir palace

Mauritius

An old palace in Pamplemousses Botanical Garden. Constructed in 1735.

Aapravasi Ghat

Mauritius

A complex of buildings that were constructed for a contracted workforce from India – an experiment of the British Empire to replace slavery. Buildings were constructed in the 1860s and mark a significant turn in the global economy.

WorldYellow Recommended books

Mauritius: Rodrigues, RĂ©union


Bradt’s Mauritius is the most comprehensive guide available to the Mascarene islands of Mauritius, its dependency Rodrigues and the French island of Réunion. Covering the full range of accommodation and restaurants, from budget to sheer luxury, it also offers in-depth cultural insights, including detailed information on food(and local recipes), language, customs, and music, as well as useful phrases in Mauritian and Réunionnais Creole.

Insight Guides Mauritius, RĂ©union & Seychelles


These three island countries and regions conjure up instant images of white sand beaches, honeymoons, and general luxury travel, but there is so much more to discover in addition. Be inspired to visit by the fully-updated new edition of Insight Guide Mauritius, RĂ©union & Seychelles, a comprehensive full-color guide to three very distinctive destinations.


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