Historical center of Huế

Huế, gardens in An Dinh Palace

A planned city, capital of Vietnam in 1802 – 1945. The geography of the city was made with great scale, creating huge rectangular systems of canals and well-planned urban districts inside fortification walls. The city has numerous valuable monuments of architecture and art.

Mahabalipuram

Olakkannesvara Temple (above) and Mahishasura Mardini Temple (below)

Group of the 7th – 9th-century Hindu temples. Most structures were cut in live rock. Numerous unique architectural and artistic achievements witnessing the highly successful search for original Pallava style in arts. Very interesting are Pancha Rathas – a group of five monolithic, very ornate shrines and Descent of the Ganges – giant, beautiful relief in the open air. Part of the monuments now is located below sea level.

Hisarya walled Roman town

Kamilite gates in Hisarya, Bulgaria

The best preserved Roman city walls in Bulgaria, some 2.3 km long. Hisarya was founded in prehistoric times and flourished in Roman times as a resort thanks to mineral springs. Site contains ruins of many public buildings including a small amphitheater and some ancient churches.

Sveti Stefan

Sveti Stefan, Montenegro

World 🢖 Europe 🢖 Montenegro Cities and towns 🢔 Settlements 🢔 Architectural wonders 🢔 Categories of wonders Wonder Sveti Stefan   In short The mountainous coast of Montenegro is rich with cultural heritage. Especially beautiful are historical towns, such as Sveti Stefan. Rating 38.2% GPS coordinates 42.2558 N 18.8911 E Location, address Europe, Montenegro, Budva Municipality, at the Adriatic sea some 6 km southeast from Budva […]

Coober Pedy dugouts

Underground bookshop in Coober Pedy, Australia

World 🢖 Australia and Oceania 🢖 Australia 🢖 New South Wales Cities and towns 🢔 Settlements 🢔 Architectural wonders 🢔 Categories of wonders Wonder Coober Pedy dugouts   In short The best opals in the world are mined in the central part of South Australia. For some 100 years here exists Coober Pedy – remote and rough town of opal miners. It has one special peculiarity – due […]

Monemvasia

Monemvasia, Greece

Picturesque town perched between the sea and cliff, located on an island. The medieval town still is protected by city walls and a castle towering above it. Numerous historical buildings.

Masada

Masada fortress. Double fortification wall around the plateau is well visible

Dramatic fortress/ refuge on top of table mountain, constructed in 37 – 31 BC, taken by Romans simultaneously with the mass suicide of 960 defenders in 73 AD. Here are located remnants of one of the world’s oldest synagogues.

Petra

Al Khazneh, Petra

The ancient capital city of Nabateans was established around the 6th century BC at the site of an ancient sanctuary. Contains some of the most beautiful and intricate rock-cut architecture in the world, available after walking through some 1.2 km long, narrow gorge.

Nimrud

Sculptures of lamassu in Nimrud, entrance in the North-West Palace, Iraq

Remnants of ancient Assyrian city. Construction of this city started sometimes around 1270 – 1260 BC and it was a capital of Assyrian Empire in the 9th – 8th century BC when it had some 75,000 – 100,000 inhabitants and for some time was the world’s largest city. Partly destroyed and abandoned between 616 and 605 BC. Important finds here were a statue of emperor Ashurnasirpal II and giant, winged lions with human faces. These statues of lions – Lamassu – weighed up to 27 tons. In 2015 the remnants of the city were deliberately bulldozed by the Islamic state.

Merv

Ruins of Merv, Turkmenistan

Once magnificent oasis city on Silk Road. The settlement was established in the 3rd millennium BC but flourished in the 8th century – 1221 when it briefly was one of the largest cities worldwide. Today are seen remnants of four-walled cities close to each other. Today are seen remnants of several walled citadels close to each other – Erk Kala, Gyaur Kala, and the medieval Sultan Kala.