Kuom Tiankeng

One of the tiankengs of Aouk Underground River. Kuom Tiankeng is some 100 – 160 m deep, with a volume of 15 – 20 million cubic meters.

Aouk Underground River

Waykut - entrance in the Aouk Underground River. Note the speleologist in the center

Amazing system of more than 6 km long underground passages with one of the most powerful underground rivers in the world. System has three tiankengs.

Kitum Cave – salt mine of elephants

Kitum Cave, Kenya

Unique caves in pyroclastic rocks, up to 250 meters long. Possibly created by elephants and other animals digging the salt in caves up to this day. Kitum cave became known worldwide after two people caught the extremely dangerous and deadly Marburg virus disease in this cave.

Dragon Hole

Dragon Hole with expedition vessels

World’s deepest known undersea sinkhole, 300.89 m deep.

Naica Cave of the Crystals

Cave of the Crystals, Mexico

Cave with giant selenite crystals up to 12 meters long and 55 tons heavy. The air temperature in the cave is up to 58 °C high. Now flooded.

Hranice Abyss (Hranicka Propast)

Hranice Abyss, Czech Republic

The deepest known underwater cave in the world. The total known depth of this cave is 473.5 m, known depth of the cave lake – 404 m. It is expected that it is much deeper – up to 1200 m deep.

Pozzo del Merro

Pozzo del Merro, Italy

Extremely deep water-filled sinkhole – a cave with at least 392 m deep waterbody, total measured depth – 472 m.